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Toyota Camry — what actually breaks, by engine

2015–2025 · 2,368 federal complaints · 4 engines

Reliability ratings usually stop at the model. But two Camrys with different engines can fail in completely different ways — and the engine is a choice you make at purchase. Here is what owners actually complained about, separated by engine.

Toyota Camry
Photo: Throwawayacc222 · CC0

Ownership profile

Each axis is this model's percentile within its own segment — comparing a pickup's fuel economy against a compact car's would say nothing. Built from EPA test data.

Fuel economy92Running cost78Low emissions89Cabin space56Cargo space50Displacement41
31 MPG Fuel economy$2,000/yr Running cost284 g/mi Low emissions100 cu ft Cabin space14 cu ft Cargo space2.5 L Displacement

Value for money

81/ 100

$23,358

Capability per relative dollar, ranked against the same segment. It divides this model's average percentile across the axes above by its price relative to the segment median — so 80 means it delivers more per dollar than 80% of its class.

Price source: CarAPI vehicle trim database — base-trim MSRP, median across 2015-2020 model years. Unlike every other figure on this page, the price does not come from a federal record. It is the manufacturer's list price for the cheapest trim — what people actually paid varies with incentives and options, so treat this one axis as indicative, not exact.

What each engine's complaints are about

Share of component mentions. One complaint can name several components, so these describe what an engine's complaints are about — they are not a failure rate.

Transmission & drivetrainEngineBrakesElectricalSteeringBody & structureFuel systemEverything else

A25A-FKS · 2.5L I4

2018–2024 · Naturally aspirated

1,410complaints
Transmission & drivetrain 16%Engine 12%Brakes 10%
Show the numbers
ComponentShareMentions
Transmission & drivetrain15.8%332
Engine12.2%255
Brakes10.0%209
Electrical6.6%139
Steering3.3%70
Body & structure1.6%33
Fuel system7.1%149
Everything else43.4%909

2AR-FE · 2.5L I4

2015–2017 · Naturally aspirated

489complaints
Brakes 10%Electrical 9%Steering 20%
Show the numbers
ComponentShareMentions
Transmission & drivetrain7.2%49
Engine5.8%39
Brakes9.8%66
Electrical9.0%61
Steering19.5%132
Body & structure4.0%27
Fuel system3.6%24
Everything else41.1%278

A25A-FXS · 2.5L I4

2018–2025 · Naturally aspirated

365complaints
Electrical 10%
Show the numbers
ComponentShareMentions
Transmission & drivetrain2.3%12
Engine4.8%25
Brakes7.7%40
Electrical10.0%52
Steering4.4%23
Body & structure7.7%40
Fuel system5.6%29
Everything else57.3%297

2GR-FKS · 3.5L V6

2018–2024 · Naturally aspirated

104complaints
Transmission & drivetrain 10%Brakes 10%Electrical 10%
Show the numbers
ComponentShareMentions
Transmission & drivetrain10.5%16
Engine5.2%8
Brakes10.5%16
Electrical10.5%16
Steering1.3%2
Body & structure3.9%6
Fuel system7.8%12
Everything else50.3%77

Diagrams show cylinder layout and displacement from the decoded VIN data. Turbo and supercharger marks come from EPA certification records; where EPA cannot tell two engines of the same size apart, the mark is left off rather than guessed.

How many of those complaints involved a fire, crash or injury

Unlike the totals above, these can be compared between engines. Each figure is a share of that engine's own complaints, so how many were sold cancels out. The vertical mark is the average across every vehicle in this database.

A25A-FKS · 2.5L I4

1,410
Fire0.6%
Crash6.6%
Injury4.2%

2AR-FE · 2.5L I4

489
Fire1.2%
Crash15.3%
Injury9.2%

A25A-FXS · 2.5L I4

365
Fire0.5%
Crash11.0%
Injury5.5%

2GR-FKS · 3.5L V6

104
Fire1.9%
Crash8.7%
Injury5.8%

all vehicles — Fire 1.1% · Crash 4.4% · Injury 2.6%

Still a share of complaints, not of vehicles on the road — it says how severe this engine's reported problems were, not how often it gets into trouble. Engines with fewer than 80 complaints are left out: fire is rare enough that a single extra case would swing the number.

Recalls on this model

Unlike everything above, recalls are issued for the whole model, not per engine — NHTSA publishes them by make, model and year. These are defects the manufacturer confirmed and filed federally, which makes them a useful counterweight to owner-reported complaints.

NHTSA told owners to stop driving these

  • Wheels › Lugs/Nuts/Bolts/Studs — 2023–2023 23V432000

19 recalls · covering 2015–2024

Fuel System, Gasoline 4Air Bags 4Equipment 3Service Brakes, Hydraulic 2Engine And Engine Cooling 2Wheels 1Seats 1Tires 1
All recalls, with campaign numbers
YearsComponentNHTSA campaign
2023–2023Wheels › Lugs/Nuts/Bolts/Studs23V432000
2018–2018Fuel System, Gasoline › Delivery › Fuel Pump25V028000
2023–2024Seats24V128000
2020–2022Air Bags › Sensor › Occupant Classification23V865000
2018–2019Service Brakes, Hydraulic › Power Assist › Vacuum21V890000
2018–2020Fuel System, Gasoline › Delivery › Fuel Pump20V682000
2020–2020Engine And Engine Cooling20V064000
2018–2019Fuel System, Gasoline › Delivery › Fuel Pump20V012000
2019–2019Air Bags › Sensor › Occupant Classification19V567000
2017–2019Equipment › Other › Labels19V503000
2019–2019Equipment › Other › Labels19V244000
2018–2018Service Brakes, Hydraulic › Power Assist › Vacuum18V211000
2018–2018Engine And Engine Cooling › Engine18V200000
2018–2018Fuel System, Gasoline › Delivery › Hoses, Lines/Piping, And Fittings18V108000
2017–2017Tires › Temporary/Emergency Spare Tire17V295000
2017–2017Air Bags › Knee Bolster16V906000
2016–2016Equipment › Other › Labels16V420000
2016–2016Air Bags › Sensor › Occupant Classification16V215000
2015–2015Steering › Electric Power Assist System15V144000

Recall repairs are free, always — any franchised dealer, regardless of the car's age, mileage, or how many owners it has had. A great many cars are driving around with recalls nobody ever redeemed.

More recalls does not mean a worse car. Recall counts rise with sales volume and model complexity, and a manufacturer that recalls promptly looks worse than one that drags its feet. Read what the recalls were for, not how many there were.

Check a specific car by VIN at NHTSA →

NHTSA crash-test ratings

Official 5-star ratings from standardized federal crash tests. Unlike the complaint figures above, these are directly comparable between models. Where a model year was tested in several versions, the lowest overall rating is shown.

Overall · 2025
★★★★★
Frontal · 2025
★★★★★
Side · 2025
★★★★★
Rollover · 2025
★★★★★

9.7% rollover risk

Model yearOverallFrontalSideRollover
2015★★★★★★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★☆
2016★★★★★★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★☆
2017★★★★★★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★☆
2018★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★
2019★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★
2020★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★
2021★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★
2022★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★
2023★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★
2024★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★
2025★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★
Stability control: StandardForward-collision warning: StandardLane-departure warning: Standard

Source: NHTSA New Car Assessment Program.

Method, sources and limitations

How this was built

  1. Source: NHTSA public complaint database (api.nhtsa.gov), retrieved 2026-08-16. Every complaint carries the first 11 characters of the vehicle's VIN.
  2. Those partial VINs were decoded through NHTSA's vPIC service to identify the exact engine — 98.2% resolved successfully. This is how the data gets to engine level; model-level ratings cannot do this.
  3. Percentages are the share of component mentions, not of complaints. One complaint can name several components, so the figures describe what a given engine's complaints are about — they do not sum to a failure rate.

What this does not tell you

  • This is not a reliability ranking. Complaint totals track how many were sold, not how often they fail. Nobody publishes per-engine sales volume, so comparing totals between engines would be misleading. Read each engine's own breakdown; don't race them against each other.
  • Engines with fewer than 50 complaints are omitted — too small to say anything honest about.
  • Complaints are self-reported by owners. They skew toward problems that are alarming or expensive, and toward vehicles under active recall attention.

Compare with

Same segment, side by side — engines, running costs and what breaks.

Or see the whole segment at once: Midsize sedan →

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