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Jeep Wrangler — what actually breaks, by engine

2015–2025 · 6,853 federal complaints · 4 engines

Reliability ratings usually stop at the model. But two Wranglers with different engines can fail in completely different ways — and the engine is a choice you make at purchase. Here is what owners actually complained about, separated by engine.

Jeep Wrangler
Photo: DestinationFearFan · CC BY-SA 4.0

Ownership profile

Each axis is this model's percentile within its own segment — comparing a pickup's fuel economy against a compact car's would say nothing. Built from EPA test data.

Fuel economy38Running cost44Low emissions37Cabin spacenot measuredCargo spacenot measuredDisplacement79
20 MPG Fuel economy$3,100/yr Running cost443 g/mi Low emissions3.6 L Displacement

Value for money

79/ 100

$23,995

Capability per relative dollar, ranked against the same segment. It divides this model's average percentile across the axes above by its price relative to the segment median — so 80 means it delivers more per dollar than 80% of its class.

Price source: CarAPI vehicle trim database — base-trim MSRP, median across 2015-2020 model years. Unlike every other figure on this page, the price does not come from a federal record. It is the manufacturer's list price for the cheapest trim — what people actually paid varies with incentives and options, so treat this one axis as indicative, not exact.

What each engine's complaints are about

Share of component mentions. One complaint can name several components, so these describe what an engine's complaints are about — they are not a failure rate.

Transmission & drivetrainEngineBrakesElectricalSteeringBody & structureFuel systemEverything else

3.6L V6

2015–2025 · Naturally aspirated

3,846complaints
Transmission & drivetrain 9%Electrical 11%Steering 28%
Show the numbers
ComponentShareMentions
Transmission & drivetrain9.2%513
Engine7.8%433
Brakes7.5%414
Electrical10.7%595
Steering28.0%1,557
Body & structure3.2%176
Fuel system1.2%68
Everything else32.3%1,796

2.0L I4 375hp

2021–2025 · Turbo

1,810complaints
Transmission & drivetrain 9%Engine 24%Electrical 31%Fuel system 11%
Show the numbers
ComponentShareMentions
Transmission & drivetrain9.1%320
Engine23.7%831
Brakes1.6%56
Electrical31.3%1,099
Steering4.9%173
Body & structure0.2%8
Fuel system11.1%388
Everything else18.1%635

2.0L I4 270hp

2018–2025 · Turbo

1,049complaints
Electrical 17%Steering 32%
Show the numbers
ComponentShareMentions
Transmission & drivetrain4.4%69
Engine6.6%104
Brakes1.6%25
Electrical16.8%266
Steering31.7%502
Body & structure2.0%32
Fuel system2.7%43
Everything else34.3%544

3.0L V6

2015–2023 · Turbo

148complaints
Engine 20%Electrical 9%Steering 10%Fuel system 11%
Show the numbers
ComponentShareMentions
Transmission & drivetrain2.6%7
Engine20.3%55
Brakes1.5%4
Electrical9.2%25
Steering10.0%27
Body & structure0.4%1
Fuel system11.1%30
Everything else45.0%122

Diagrams show cylinder layout and displacement from the decoded VIN data. Turbo and supercharger marks come from EPA certification records; where EPA cannot tell two engines of the same size apart, the mark is left off rather than guessed.

How many of those complaints involved a fire, crash or injury

Unlike the totals above, these can be compared between engines. Each figure is a share of that engine's own complaints, so how many were sold cancels out. The vertical mark is the average across every vehicle in this database.

3.6L V6

3,846
Fire2.5%
Crash2.8%
Injury2.1%

2.0L I4 375hp

1,810
Fire1.5%
Crash1.8%
Injury0.5%

2.0L I4 270hp

1,049
Fire2.0%
Crash2.0%
Injury1.1%

3.0L V6

148
Fire6.1%+
Crash0.7%
Injury0.7%

all vehicles — Fire 1.1% · Crash 4.4% · Injury 2.6%

Still a share of complaints, not of vehicles on the road — it says how severe this engine's reported problems were, not how often it gets into trouble. Engines with fewer than 80 complaints are left out: fire is rare enough that a single extra case would swing the number.

Recalls on this model

Unlike everything above, recalls are issued for the whole model, not per engine — NHTSA publishes them by make, model and year. These are defects the manufacturer confirmed and filed federally, which makes them a useful counterweight to owner-reported complaints.

NHTSA told owners to stop driving these

  • Air Bags › Frontal › Passenger Side › Inflator Module — 2015–2016 19V018000

NHTSA told owners to park outside, away from buildings

The defect can start a fire even with the car parked and switched off.

  • Steering › Hydraulic Power Assist › Pump — 2021–2025 26V363000
  • Electrical System › Propulsion System › Traction Battery — 2020–2025 25V741000
  • Electrical System › Propulsion System › Traction Battery — 2021–2023 23V787000

How this compares with what owners report →

47 recalls · covering 2015–2025 · 1 fixable with a software update

Electrical System 8Power Train 6Air Bags 5Exterior Lighting 5Back Over Prevention 4Steering 3Structure 3Fuel System, Gasoline 3
All recalls, with campaign numbers
YearsComponentNHTSA campaign
2015–2016Air Bags › Frontal › Passenger Side › Inflator Module19V018000
2021–2025Steering › Hydraulic Power Assist › Pump26V363000
2020–2025Electrical System › Propulsion System › Traction Battery25V741000
2021–2023Electrical System › Propulsion System › Traction Battery23V787000
2024–2025Back Over Prevention › Sensing System › Camera26V327000
2024–2025Tires › Pressure Monitoring And Regulating Systems25V527000
2024–2024Electrical System › Wiring24V871000
2018–2024Back Over Prevention › Sensing System › Camera24V676000
2018–2024Electrical System › Instrument Cluster/Panel24V652000
2024–2024Exterior Lighting › Tail Lights24V585000
2021–2021Power Train › Manual Transmission › Control Module › Software24V572000
2024–2024Exterior Lighting › Tail Lights24V414000
2016–2016Air Bags › Frontal › Driver Clockspring/Spiral Cassette24V196000
2023–2024Air Bags › Frontal › Driver Clockspring/Spiral Cassette24V199000
2021–2024Visibility › Defroster/Defogger/Hvac System24V111000
2022–2023Power Train › Manual Transmission23V641000
2023–2023Exterior Lighting › Brake Lights23V565000
2022–2023Electrical System › Propulsion System › Traction Battery23V303000
2021–2023Fuel System, Diesel › Delivery › Fuel Pump23V263000
2020–2022Structure › Frame And Members23V191000
2018–2023Power Train › Clutch Assembly23V116000
2021–2023Engine22V865000
2020–2022Fuel System, Gasoline › Delivery › Fuel Pump22V767000
2021–2021Seat Belts › Pretensioner22V766000
2022–2023Electrical System › Propulsion System › Traction Battery22V768000
2020–2021Back Over Prevention › Display Function22V638000
2022–2022Exterior Lighting22V326000
2020–2020Fuel System, Gasoline › Delivery › Hoses, Lines/Piping, And Fittings21V665000
2018–2021Power Train › Clutch Assembly21V028000
2019–2019Seat Belts20V580000
2019–2020Back Over Prevention › Sensing System › Camera20V191000
2018–2020Power Train › Clutch Assembly20V124000
2020–2020Suspension › Front › Control Arm › Lower Arm20V042000
2015–2018Seat Belts › Front › Anchorage19V680000
2018–2018Equipment19V320000
2019–2019Steering19V201000
2018–2018Latches/Locks/Linkages › Doors › Latch18V786000
2018–2019Structure › Frame And Members18V675000
2017–2018Electrical System › Wiring › Front Underhood18V524000
2018–2018Steering18V343000
2018–2018Electrical System › Wiring18V332000
2018–2018Power Train › Automatic Transmission18V280000
2018–2018Structure › Frame And Members18V231000
2017–2017Exterior Lighting › Brake Lights › Switch18V098000
2017–2017Fuel System, Gasoline › Storage › Tank Assembly16V849000
2016–2017Air Bags › Frontal › Sensor/Control Module-Inactive16V734000
2015–2016Air Bags › Frontal › Driver Side › Inflator Module16V288000

Recall repairs are free, always — any franchised dealer, regardless of the car's age, mileage, or how many owners it has had. A great many cars are driving around with recalls nobody ever redeemed.

More recalls does not mean a worse car. Recall counts rise with sales volume and model complexity, and a manufacturer that recalls promptly looks worse than one that drags its feet. Read what the recalls were for, not how many there were.

Check a specific car by VIN at NHTSA →

NHTSA crash-test ratings

Official 5-star ratings from standardized federal crash tests. Unlike the complaint figures above, these are directly comparable between models. Where a model year was tested in several versions, the lowest overall rating is shown.

Overall · 2025
Not rated
Frontal · 2025
Not rated
Side · 2025
Not rated
Rollover · 2025
★★★☆☆

26.7% rollover risk

Model yearOverallFrontalSideRollover
2015Not ratedNot ratedNot rated★★★☆☆
2016Not ratedNot ratedNot rated★★★☆☆
2017Not ratedNot ratedNot rated★★★☆☆
2018Not ratedNot ratedNot rated★★★☆☆
2019Not ratedNot ratedNot ratedNot rated
2020Not rated★★★★☆Not rated★★★☆☆
2021Not rated★★★★☆Not rated★★★☆☆
2022Not rated★★★★☆Not rated★★★☆☆
2023Not rated★★★★☆Not rated★★★☆☆
2024Not ratedNot ratedNot rated★★★☆☆
2025Not ratedNot ratedNot rated★★★☆☆
Stability control: StandardForward-collision warning: Optional

Source: NHTSA New Car Assessment Program.

Method, sources and limitations

How this was built

  1. Source: NHTSA public complaint database (api.nhtsa.gov), retrieved 2026-08-16. Every complaint carries the first 11 characters of the vehicle's VIN.
  2. Those partial VINs were decoded through NHTSA's vPIC service to identify the exact engine — 98.2% resolved successfully. This is how the data gets to engine level; model-level ratings cannot do this.
  3. Percentages are the share of component mentions, not of complaints. One complaint can name several components, so the figures describe what a given engine's complaints are about — they do not sum to a failure rate.

What this does not tell you

  • This is not a reliability ranking. Complaint totals track how many were sold, not how often they fail. Nobody publishes per-engine sales volume, so comparing totals between engines would be misleading. Read each engine's own breakdown; don't race them against each other.
  • Engines with fewer than 50 complaints are omitted — too small to say anything honest about.
  • Complaints are self-reported by owners. They skew toward problems that are alarming or expensive, and toward vehicles under active recall attention.

Compare with

Same segment, side by side — engines, running costs and what breaks.

Or see the whole segment at once: Midsize SUV →

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