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Honda HR-V — what actually breaks, by engine

2016–2025 · 1,759 federal complaints · 2 engines

Reliability ratings usually stop at the model. But two HR-Vs with different engines can fail in completely different ways — and the engine is a choice you make at purchase. Here is what owners actually complained about, separated by engine.

Honda HR-V
Photo: Vauxford · CC BY-SA 4.0

Ownership profile

Each axis is this model's percentile within its own segment — comparing a pickup's fuel economy against a compact car's would say nothing. Built from EPA test data.

Fuel economy84Running cost75Low emissions88Cabin space44Cargo space44Displacement11
29 MPG Fuel economy$2,100/yr Running cost311 g/mi Low emissions100 cu ft Cabin space24 cu ft Cargo space1.8 L Displacement

Value for money

87/ 100

$19,670

Capability per relative dollar, ranked against the same segment. It divides this model's average percentile across the axes above by its price relative to the segment median — so 80 means it delivers more per dollar than 80% of its class.

Price source: CarAPI vehicle trim database — base-trim MSRP, median across 2016-2020 model years. Unlike every other figure on this page, the price does not come from a federal record. It is the manufacturer's list price for the cheapest trim — what people actually paid varies with incentives and options, so treat this one axis as indicative, not exact.

What each engine's complaints are about

Share of component mentions. One complaint can name several components, so these describe what an engine's complaints are about — they are not a failure rate.

Transmission & drivetrainEngineBrakesElectricalSteeringBody & structureFuel systemEverything else

R18Z9 · 1.8L I4

2016–2022 · Naturally aspirated

938complaints
Transmission & drivetrain 12%Electrical 18%
Show the numbers
ComponentShareMentions
Transmission & drivetrain12.0%165
Engine6.5%90
Brakes6.7%93
Electrical18.0%248
Steering2.0%28
Body & structure4.4%60
Fuel system5.2%71
Everything else45.2%623

K20Z5 · 2.0L I4

2023–2025 · Naturally aspirated

821complaints
Steering 14%
Show the numbers
ComponentShareMentions
Transmission & drivetrain0.5%5
Engine1.4%14
Brakes2.3%24
Electrical4.6%47
Steering13.7%141
Body & structure3.7%38
Fuel system0.9%9
Everything else72.9%748

Diagrams show cylinder layout and displacement from the decoded VIN data. Turbo and supercharger marks come from EPA certification records; where EPA cannot tell two engines of the same size apart, the mark is left off rather than guessed.

How many of those complaints involved a fire, crash or injury

Unlike the totals above, these can be compared between engines. Each figure is a share of that engine's own complaints, so how many were sold cancels out. The vertical mark is the average across every vehicle in this database.

R18Z9 · 1.8L I4

938
Fire0.5%
Crash7.8%
Injury4.1%

K20Z5 · 2.0L I4

821
Fire0.1%
Crash2.1%
Injury1.6%

all vehicles — Fire 1.1% · Crash 4.4% · Injury 2.6%

Still a share of complaints, not of vehicles on the road — it says how severe this engine's reported problems were, not how often it gets into trouble. Engines with fewer than 80 complaints are left out: fire is rare enough that a single extra case would swing the number.

Recalls on this model

Unlike everything above, recalls are issued for the whole model, not per engine — NHTSA publishes them by make, model and year. These are defects the manufacturer confirmed and filed federally, which makes them a useful counterweight to owner-reported complaints.

13 recalls · covering 2016–2025

Fuel System, Gasoline 3Air Bags 2Seats 2Back Over Prevention 2Steering 1Seat Belts 1Service Brakes, Hydraulic 1Equipment 1
All recalls, with campaign numbers
YearsComponentNHTSA campaign
2019–2021Air Bags › Sensor › Occupant Classification › Front Passenger26V332000
2024–2024Seats › Critical Fasteners26V054000
2024–2024Seats › Critical Fasteners24V859000
2023–2025Steering24V744000
2019–2022Back Over Prevention › Display Function24V384000
2020–2022Air Bags › Sensor › Occupant Classification › Front Passenger24V064000
2018–2023Fuel System, Gasoline › Delivery › Fuel Pump23V858000
2023–2024Seat Belts › Front23V782000
2019–2022Back Over Prevention › Display Function23V046000
2019–2019Fuel System, Gasoline › Delivery › Fuel Pump21V215000
2018–2019Fuel System, Gasoline › Delivery › Fuel Pump20V314000
2016–2019Service Brakes, Hydraulic › Foundation Components › Disc › Caliper18V777000
2016–2016Equipment › Other › Labels15V472000

Recall repairs are free, always — any franchised dealer, regardless of the car's age, mileage, or how many owners it has had. A great many cars are driving around with recalls nobody ever redeemed.

More recalls does not mean a worse car. Recall counts rise with sales volume and model complexity, and a manufacturer that recalls promptly looks worse than one that drags its feet. Read what the recalls were for, not how many there were.

Check a specific car by VIN at NHTSA →

NHTSA crash-test ratings

Official 5-star ratings from standardized federal crash tests. Unlike the complaint figures above, these are directly comparable between models. Where a model year was tested in several versions, the lowest overall rating is shown.

Overall · 2025
★★★★★
Frontal · 2025
★★★★★
Side · 2025
★★★★★
Rollover · 2025
★★★★☆

14.3% rollover risk

Model yearOverallFrontalSideRollover
2016★★★★★★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★☆
2017★★★★★★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★☆
2018★★★★★★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★☆
2019★★★★★★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★☆
2020★★★★★★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★☆
2021★★★★★★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★☆
2022★★★★★★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★☆
2023★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★☆
2024★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★☆
2025★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★☆
Stability control: StandardForward-collision warning: StandardLane-departure warning: Standard

Source: NHTSA New Car Assessment Program.

Method, sources and limitations

How this was built

  1. Source: NHTSA public complaint database (api.nhtsa.gov), retrieved 2026-08-16. Every complaint carries the first 11 characters of the vehicle's VIN.
  2. Those partial VINs were decoded through NHTSA's vPIC service to identify the exact engine — 98.2% resolved successfully. This is how the data gets to engine level; model-level ratings cannot do this.
  3. Percentages are the share of component mentions, not of complaints. One complaint can name several components, so the figures describe what a given engine's complaints are about — they do not sum to a failure rate.

What this does not tell you

  • This is not a reliability ranking. Complaint totals track how many were sold, not how often they fail. Nobody publishes per-engine sales volume, so comparing totals between engines would be misleading. Read each engine's own breakdown; don't race them against each other.
  • Engines with fewer than 50 complaints are omitted — too small to say anything honest about.
  • Complaints are self-reported by owners. They skew toward problems that are alarming or expensive, and toward vehicles under active recall attention.

Compare with

Or see the whole segment at once: Compact SUV →

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