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BMW i4 — what actually breaks, by engine

2022–2025 · 71 federal complaints · 1 engines

Reliability ratings usually stop at the model. But two i4s with different engines can fail in completely different ways — and the engine is a choice you make at purchase. Here is what owners actually complained about, separated by engine.

BMW i4
Photo: Charles from Port Chester, New York · CC BY 2.0

Ownership profile

Each axis is this model's percentile within its own segment — comparing a pickup's fuel economy against a compact car's would say nothing. Built from EPA test data.

Range100Energy use29Running cost95Cabin space53Cargo space11Motor power71
270 mi Range34 kWh/100mi Energy use$750/yr Running cost90 cu ft Cabin space10 cu ft Cargo space250 kW Motor power

What each engine's complaints are about

Share of component mentions. One complaint can name several components, so these describe what an engine's complaints are about — they are not a failure rate.

Transmission & drivetrainEngineBrakesElectricalSteeringBody & structureFuel systemEverything else

Electric 335hp

2022–2025

71complaints
Transmission & drivetrain 14%Brakes 10%Electrical 15%
Show the numbers
ComponentShareMentions
Transmission & drivetrain13.7%17
Engine4.0%5
Brakes9.7%12
Electrical14.5%18
Steering4.8%6
Body & structure1.6%2
Fuel system4.8%6
Everything else46.8%58

Diagrams show cylinder layout and displacement from the decoded VIN data. Turbo and supercharger marks come from EPA certification records; where EPA cannot tell two engines of the same size apart, the mark is left off rather than guessed.

Recalls on this model

Unlike everything above, recalls are issued for the whole model, not per engine — NHTSA publishes them by make, model and year. These are defects the manufacturer confirmed and filed federally, which makes them a useful counterweight to owner-reported complaints.

NHTSA told owners to stop driving these

  • Electrical System › Propulsion System › Traction Battery — 2022–2022 22V541000

NHTSA told owners to park outside, away from buildings

The defect can start a fire even with the car parked and switched off.

  • Electrical System › Propulsion System › Traction Battery — 2022–2022 22V541000

How this compares with what owners report →

11 recalls · covering 2022–2024

Electrical System 9Structure 1Back Over Prevention 1
All recalls, with campaign numbers
YearsComponentNHTSA campaign
2022–2022Electrical System › Propulsion System › Traction Battery22V541000
2022–2024Electrical System › Propulsion System › Traction Motor › Controller › Software25V395000
2022–2023Electrical System › Propulsion System › Traction Battery25V470000
2024–2024Structure › Frame And Members24V611000
2024–2024Electrical System › Propulsion System › Traction Battery24V135000
2022–2023Electrical System › Propulsion System › Hybrid Management23V449000
2023–2023Electrical System › Propulsion System › Traction Battery23V295000
2022–2023Electrical System › Body Control Module › Software23V118000
2022–2023Back Over Prevention › Warnings › External/Pedestrian Alert23V026000
2022–2023Electrical System › Propulsion System › Traction Battery Thermal › Management › Software22V944000
2022–2022Electrical System › Instrument Cluster/Panel22V483000

Recall repairs are free, always — any franchised dealer, regardless of the car's age, mileage, or how many owners it has had. A great many cars are driving around with recalls nobody ever redeemed.

More recalls does not mean a worse car. Recall counts rise with sales volume and model complexity, and a manufacturer that recalls promptly looks worse than one that drags its feet. Read what the recalls were for, not how many there were.

Check a specific car by VIN at NHTSA →

NHTSA crash-test ratings

Official 5-star ratings from standardized federal crash tests. Unlike the complaint figures above, these are directly comparable between models. Where a model year was tested in several versions, the lowest overall rating is shown.

Overall · 2024
Not rated
Frontal · 2024
Not rated
Side · 2024
Not rated
Rollover · 2024
Not rated

0.0% rollover risk

Model yearOverallFrontalSideRollover
2022Not ratedNot ratedNot ratedNot rated
2023Not ratedNot ratedNot ratedNot rated
2024Not ratedNot ratedNot ratedNot rated
Stability control: StandardForward-collision warning: Not availableLane-departure warning: Not available

Source: NHTSA New Car Assessment Program.

Method, sources and limitations

How this was built

  1. Source: NHTSA public complaint database (api.nhtsa.gov), retrieved 2026-08-16. Every complaint carries the first 11 characters of the vehicle's VIN.
  2. Those partial VINs were decoded through NHTSA's vPIC service to identify the exact engine — 98.2% resolved successfully. This is how the data gets to engine level; model-level ratings cannot do this.
  3. Percentages are the share of component mentions, not of complaints. One complaint can name several components, so the figures describe what a given engine's complaints are about — they do not sum to a failure rate.

What this does not tell you

  • This is not a reliability ranking. Complaint totals track how many were sold, not how often they fail. Nobody publishes per-engine sales volume, so comparing totals between engines would be misleading. Read each engine's own breakdown; don't race them against each other.
  • Engines with fewer than 50 complaints are omitted — too small to say anything honest about.
  • Complaints are self-reported by owners. They skew toward problems that are alarming or expensive, and toward vehicles under active recall attention.

Compare with

Or see the whole segment at once: Compact car →

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