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Audi Q5 — what actually breaks, by engine

2015–2025 · 648 federal complaints · 2 engines

Reliability ratings usually stop at the model. But two Q5s with different engines can fail in completely different ways — and the engine is a choice you make at purchase. Here is what owners actually complained about, separated by engine.

Audi Q5
Photo: Charles from Port Chester, New York · CC BY 2.0

Ownership profile

Each axis is this model's percentile within its own segment — comparing a pickup's fuel economy against a compact car's would say nothing. Built from EPA test data.

Fuel economy50Running cost28Low emissions55Cabin spacenot measuredCargo spacenot measuredDisplacement16
25 MPG Fuel economy$3,050/yr Running cost358 g/mi Low emissions2.0 L Displacement

Value for money

27/ 100

$41,200

Capability per relative dollar, ranked against the same segment. It divides this model's average percentile across the axes above by its price relative to the segment median — so 80 means it delivers more per dollar than 80% of its class.

Price source: CarAPI vehicle trim database — base-trim MSRP, median across 2015-2020 model years. Unlike every other figure on this page, the price does not come from a federal record. It is the manufacturer's list price for the cheapest trim — what people actually paid varies with incentives and options, so treat this one axis as indicative, not exact.

What each engine's complaints are about

Share of component mentions. One complaint can name several components, so these describe what an engine's complaints are about — they are not a failure rate.

Transmission & drivetrainEngineBrakesElectricalSteeringBody & structureFuel systemEverything else

TFSI · 2.0L I4 252hp

2015–2025 · Turbo

591complaints
Engine 15%Electrical 17%
Show the numbers
ComponentShareMentions
Transmission & drivetrain4.5%41
Engine15.4%141
Brakes6.7%61
Electrical17.2%157
Steering4.4%40
Body & structure4.0%37
Fuel system3.6%33
Everything else44.2%404

TFSI · 2.0L I4 362hp

2020–2025 · Turbo

57complaints
Engine 10%Electrical 24%
Show the numbers
ComponentShareMentions
Transmission & drivetrain8.7%8
Engine9.8%9
Brakes6.5%6
Electrical23.9%22
Steering2.2%2
Body & structure1.1%1
Fuel system7.6%7
Everything else40.2%37

Diagrams show cylinder layout and displacement from the decoded VIN data. Turbo and supercharger marks come from EPA certification records; where EPA cannot tell two engines of the same size apart, the mark is left off rather than guessed.

How many of those complaints involved a fire, crash or injury

Unlike the totals above, these can be compared between engines. Each figure is a share of that engine's own complaints, so how many were sold cancels out. The vertical mark is the average across every vehicle in this database.

TFSI · 2.0L I4 252hp

591
Fire0.7%
Crash6.1%
Injury3.9%

all vehicles — Fire 1.1% · Crash 4.4% · Injury 2.6%

Still a share of complaints, not of vehicles on the road — it says how severe this engine's reported problems were, not how often it gets into trouble. Engines with fewer than 80 complaints are left out: fire is rare enough that a single extra case would swing the number.

Recalls on this model

Unlike everything above, recalls are issued for the whole model, not per engine — NHTSA publishes them by make, model and year. These are defects the manufacturer confirmed and filed federally, which makes them a useful counterweight to owner-reported complaints.

NHTSA told owners to stop driving these

  • Service Brakes, Hydraulic › Foundation Components › Disc › Caliper — 2018–2018 18V369000

26 recalls · covering 2015–2025

Electrical System 5Seat Belts 3Air Bags 3Engine And Engine Cooling 3Service Brakes, Hydraulic 2Engine 1Back Over Prevention 1Tires 1
All recalls, with campaign numbers
YearsComponentNHTSA campaign
2018–2018Service Brakes, Hydraulic › Foundation Components › Disc › Caliper18V369000
2025–2025Seat Belts › Pretensioner26V266000
2022–2024Engine25V294000
2021–2024Electrical System › Propulsion System › Traction Battery25V080000
2022–2023Electrical System › Propulsion System › Traction Battery24V898000
2023–2024Air Bags › Sensor › Occupant Classification › Front Passenger24V251000
2020–2024Electrical System › Propulsion System › Charging › Cable/Cord › Onboard23V842000
2021–2021Engine And Engine Cooling › Engine › Hard Parts Internal/Mechanical22V753000
2021–2021Back Over Prevention › Display Function22V742000
2020–2021Tires22V034000
2018–2021Electrical System › Body Control Module/Bcm21V947000
2021–2021Seat Belts › Rear/Other › Retractor21V606000
2020–2021Suspension › Rear › Axle › Non-Powered Axle Assembly21V295000
2020–2020Seats20V505000
2018–2020Structure › Body19V737000
2019–2019Air Bags › Frontal › Passenger Side › Inflator Module19V473000
2018–2019Wheels › Hub19V416000
2018–2019Service Brakes, Hydraulic › Foundation Components › Master Cylinder19V277000
2015–2017Engine And Engine Cooling › Cooling System18V229000
2015–2016Electrical System › Wiring17V622000
2015–2017Fuel System, Gasoline › Delivery › Fuel Pump17V298000
2017–2017Power Train › Automatic Transmission › Gear Position Indication (Prndl)17V297000
2015–2017Visibility › Sun/Moon Roof Assembly17V001000
2015–2017Engine And Engine Cooling › Cooling System17V002000
2018–2018Seat Belts › Pretensioner16V955000
2015–2015Air Bags › Side/Window16V045000

Recall repairs are free, always — any franchised dealer, regardless of the car's age, mileage, or how many owners it has had. A great many cars are driving around with recalls nobody ever redeemed.

More recalls does not mean a worse car. Recall counts rise with sales volume and model complexity, and a manufacturer that recalls promptly looks worse than one that drags its feet. Read what the recalls were for, not how many there were.

Check a specific car by VIN at NHTSA →

NHTSA crash-test ratings

Official 5-star ratings from standardized federal crash tests. Unlike the complaint figures above, these are directly comparable between models. Where a model year was tested in several versions, the lowest overall rating is shown.

Overall · 2025
★★★★★
Frontal · 2025
★★★★★
Side · 2025
★★★★★
Rollover · 2025
★★★★☆

16.4% rollover risk

Model yearOverallFrontalSideRollover
2015★★★★☆★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★☆
2016★★★★☆★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★☆
2017★★★★☆★★★★☆★★★★★★★★★☆
2018★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★☆
2019★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★☆
2020★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★☆
2021★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★☆
2024★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★☆
2025★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★☆
Stability control: StandardForward-collision warning: StandardLane-departure warning: Standard

Source: NHTSA New Car Assessment Program.

Method, sources and limitations

How this was built

  1. Source: NHTSA public complaint database (api.nhtsa.gov), retrieved 2026-08-16. Every complaint carries the first 11 characters of the vehicle's VIN.
  2. Those partial VINs were decoded through NHTSA's vPIC service to identify the exact engine — 98.2% resolved successfully. This is how the data gets to engine level; model-level ratings cannot do this.
  3. Percentages are the share of component mentions, not of complaints. One complaint can name several components, so the figures describe what a given engine's complaints are about — they do not sum to a failure rate.

What this does not tell you

  • This is not a reliability ranking. Complaint totals track how many were sold, not how often they fail. Nobody publishes per-engine sales volume, so comparing totals between engines would be misleading. Read each engine's own breakdown; don't race them against each other.
  • Engines with fewer than 50 complaints are omitted — too small to say anything honest about.
  • Complaints are self-reported by owners. They skew toward problems that are alarming or expensive, and toward vehicles under active recall attention.

Compare with

Or see the whole segment at once: Compact SUV →

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